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Code of Conduct
 


Genelabs Technologies, Inc.

Code of Business Ethics and Conduct

Approved by the Board of Directors
January 23, 2004

Genelabs’ business values start with respect for people along with trust, loyalty, commitment and honesty. We encourage innovation, teamwork and open communication. We expect all employees to treat one another with courtesy, respect and consideration.

We realize that each employee brings his or her own unique perceptions and values to the workplace. No matter what these unique perceptions may be, it is up to the people of Genelabs to strive to abide by the highest principles of business ethics in the way we act and speak while performing our day-to-day job-related functions. 

The company's Code of Business Ethics and Conduct (the “Code”) serves as a guide to help us maintain the highest ethical and professional standards in all of our relationships:  co-workers, contractors, vendors, competitors, governments, shareholders, customers and members of our community. References in this Code to employees are intended to include officers and members of our Board of Directors.

Every employee, officer and director is expected to read and understand this Code and apply its principles to the performance of his or her business responsibilities. Although the Code emphasizes the commitment that Genelabs has made to integrity and fairness, the Code is not intended to be a complete list of acceptable and unacceptable actions but provides general guidance on Genelabs’ expectations for the conduct of employees and directors. Other Genelabs and non-Genelabs documents may provide additional rules and guidelines to which those associated with Genelabs must adhere (e.g., Employee Handbook, etc.). Any questions or concerns about this Code or other Genelabs policies should be directed to your supervisor or a member of the Human Resources staff.

Genelabs is committed to bringing excellence to all of its business dealings. Adherence to the policies set forth in the Code will help us achieve that goal.

Contents

Section I

Compliance with Laws
Compliance with Code of Conduct
Protection and Proper Use of Company Assets
Confidential and Proprietary Information
Conflicts of Interest
Corporate Opportunities
Entertainment, Gifts and Gratuities
Discrimination and Harassment
Weapons and Workplace Violence
Drugs and Alcohol
Competition and Fair Dealing
Honesty with Regulators and Other Government Officials
Bans on Loans
Insider Trading
Special Ethics Obligations for Employees with Financial Reporting Responsibilities
International Business
Maintenance of Corporate Books, Records, Documents and Accounts
Business Communications
Media/Public Discussions
Political Support
Scientific Integrity
Waivers

Section II

The Compliance Officer
Reporting Procedures
Investigative Procedures
Discipline for Violations
No Rights Created
 


Section I

Compliance with Laws

Genelabs (also referred to herein as the "Company"), is subject to laws and regulations both in the U.S. and abroad. Employees, contractors and agents are responsible for being aware of and complying with all legal requirements affecting their areas of responsibility and for communicating that standard to all employees they supervise. Violation of governing laws and regulations is unethical and subjects both the individual involved and the Company to the risk of fines, penalties and a damaged reputation. Obeying the law is the foundation on which Genelabs' ethical policies are built.

Compliance with Code of Conduct

Any violation of this Code will subject the employee to administrative disciplinary action up to and including immediate termination. Any employee having knowledge of any violation of this Code is obligated to report such violation to the appropriate level of management. You should read Section II for more information on the role of the Compliance Officer, reporting procedures and investigative procedures.

Protection and Proper Use of Company Assets

All employees have a duty to safeguard Genelabs’ assets and ensure their efficient use. These assets include physical facilities and equipment, computers, computer software, records, human resources, Company names and trademarks, among others. Unless specifically authorized, Genelabs' assets are to be used only for legitimate business purposes and only by authorized employees or their designees. Theft, carelessness, and waste have a direct impact on Genelabs' results. Any suspected incident of fraud or theft should be immediately reported for investigation. Genelabs' equipment should not be used for non-Company business, though incidental personal use may be permitted. However, you should be aware that even personal messages on the Company's computer and telephone systems are Company property and you should therefore have no expectation of personal privacy in connection with your use of these resources.

The obligation of employees to protect the Company’s assets includes its proprietary information. Proprietary information includes intellectual property such as trade secrets, patents, trademarks, and copyrights, as well as business and marketing plans, research and manufacturing ideas, designs, databases, records, salary information and any unpublished financial data and reports. All data residing on or transmitted through Genelabs’ computing or communications facilities or equipment, including email and word processing documents, are also the property of the Company and subject to inspection, retention and review by the Company. Unauthorized use or distribution of this information would violate Company policy. It could also be illegal and result in civil or criminal penalties.

Confidential and Proprietary Information

Protecting confidential business information and trade secrets is vital to Genelabs. Employees must in no way reveal or divulge confidential, sensitive or private information regarding the Company, its products, suppliers, customers, clinical trial participants, employees or any other non-public information except when such disclosure is authorized by the Legal Department or required by laws or regulations. All employees are required to sign an Employee Proprietary Information and Inventions Agreement agreeing that they will not divulge proprietary information and that the ideas, inventions, products and processes developed while working for Genelabs are the property of the Company. The obligation to preserve confidential information continues even after employment ends.

Conflicts of Interest

Genelabs employees are expected to make or participate in business decisions and actions on behalf of the Company based on the best interests of the Company, and not based on personal relationships or benefits. A conflict of interest will arise any time you allow a personal or outside interest to interfere with or influence the performance of your job responsibilities, or if you make a decision or engage in conduct that is not in the best interest of Genelabs.

While this list does not attempt to include every possible situation in which a conflict of interest could arise, some examples are provided as a general guide.

1. Improper Personal Benefit from the Company
Conflicts of interest arise when an employee, officer or director, or a member of his or her immediate family, receives improper personal benefits as a result of his or her position in the Company. You may not accept any benefits from the Company that have not been duly authorized and approved pursuant to Company policy and procedure, including any Company loans or guarantees of your personal obligations.

2. Employment of Family Members
No family member should be employed in a position that reports to another family member, or works within another family member’s line of authority.

3. Board Memberships
Although you are not prohibited from serving as a corporate, civic or charitable director or trustee, because it is possible that such service may create a conflict of interest, all existing situations must be disclosed to the head of Genelabs’ Legal Department, and future board service must be discussed and approved in advance by the head of Genelabs’ Legal Department.

4. Competitive or Adverse Business Interests
You may not do business with, be employed by, own an interest in, serve as a director of or represent a company or anyone else who does business with Genelabs or that competes with Genelabs, without prior approval of the Legal Department. Ownership of less than five percent of a public company’s common stock would not constitute a violation of this provision and would not require prior approval so long as the amount of the investment is not so significant that it would affect your business judgment on behalf of Genelabs.

5. Business Arrangements with the Company
Without prior written approval from the CEO, you may not participate in a joint venture, partnership or other business arrangement with Genelabs. (Executive officers and members of the Board must obtain the prior written approval of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors before participating in such an arrangement). In addition, you may not participate on behalf of Genelabs in any venture between Genelabs and any customer, supplier, contractor, consultant or other service provider in which you or your family members have a personal or financial interest.

6. Political Contributions
You may not solicit contributions for any political candidate from any Genelabs employee, supplier, customer, contractor, consultant or other service provider.

7. Product Discounts or Giveaways
Unless utilizing a program specifically endorsed by Genelabs, you must not receive for free or at a discount any product or service from any Genelabs customer, supplier, contractor, consultant or other service provider related to Genelabs’ business unless it is approved in advance by Vice President of the employee’s department, the President or CEO. For more information, you should also read the section entitled "Entertainment, Gifts and Gratuities."

There are several factors to consider in assessing such a situation. Among them: the relationship between Genelabs and the other company; the nature of your responsibilities as a Company employee and those of the other person; and the access each of you has to your respective employer's confidential information. Such a situation, however harmless it may appear to you, could arouse suspicions among your associates that might affect your working relationships. The very appearance of a conflict of interest can create problems, regardless of the propriety of your behavior.

Employees are expected to disclose to the Company any situations that may involve conflicts of interest affecting them personally or affecting other employees or those with whom we do business. Conflicts of interest may not always be clear, so if you have any questions about a potential conflict of interest, or if you become aware of an actual or potential conflict, you should discuss the matter with your supervisor, President, CEO or the Compliance Officer, as appropriate. Employees and supervisors may not authorize conflict of interest matters without first seeking the approval of the Compliance Officer and filing with the Compliance Officer a written description of the activity in question. You should also read Section II of this Code for more information on the role of the Compliance Officer, reporting procedures and investigative procedures.

Corporate Opportunities

As employees, officers and directors of Genelabs, we owe a duty to the Company to advance its legitimate interests when the opportunity to do so arises. You may not take for yourself personally opportunities that are discovered through the use of corporate property, information or position or use corporate property, information or position for personal gain. Nor may you compete with the Company. Executive officers and members of the Board who learn of a business or investment opportunity through the use of corporate property or information or their position at Genelabs, such as from a competitor or actual or potential customer, supplier or business associate of Genelabs (including a principal, officer, director or employee of any of the above), may not participate in the business or make the investment and must instead inform the CEO and Compliance Officer.

Entertainment, Gifts and Gratuities

When you are involved in making business decisions on behalf of the Company, your decisions must be based on uncompromised objectivity of judgment. Employees interacting with any person who has business dealings with the Company (including suppliers, customers, competitors, contractors and consultants) must conduct such activities in the best interest of Genelabs, using consistent and unbiased standards. Company employees must not accept any gifts, entertainment or gratuities that could influence or be perceived to influence our sourcing, purchasing and other decisions, or be in a position to derive any direct or indirect benefit or interest from a party having business dealings with the Company. No business-related gift or entertainment should ever be offered, given, provided or accepted by any Company employee, officer or director, or members of their family, unless it:

  • is not a cash gift,

  • is consistent with customary business practices,

  • is not excessive in value,

  • cannot be construed as a bribe or payoff, and

  • does not violate any laws or regulations.

Our suppliers and customers likely have gift and entertainment policies of their own. When providing gifts and entertainment, you should be sensitive to the other company's gift and entertainment policy. In addition, employees must not offer, make, solicit or receive a bribe, kickback, illegal political contribution or other improper payment.

What is acceptable in the commercial business environment may be entirely unacceptable in dealings with the government. There are strict laws that govern providing gifts, including meals, entertainment, transportation and lodging, to government officials and employees. You are prohibited from providing gifts or anything of value to government officials or employees or members of their families in connection with Company business without prior written approval from the Compliance Officer.

Giving or receiving any payment or gift in the nature of a bribe or kickback is absolutely prohibited.

If you encounter an actual or potential conflict of interest, face a situation where declining the acceptance of a gift may jeopardize a Company relationship, are requested to pay a bribe or provide a kickback, or encounter a suspected violation of this policy, you must report the situation to the Compliance Officer immediately.

Discrimination and Harassment

Genelabs is an Equal Opportunity Employer as a matter of law, ethics, and good business practice. It is the Company's policy to ensure equal treatment for all employees and applicants, regardless of race, religion, color, gender, age, marital status, national origin, sexual orientation, citizenship, veteran status, or disability (where the applicant or employee is qualified to perform the essential functions of the job with or without reasonable accommodation), or any other basis prohibited by law in recruiting, hiring, placement, promotion, or any other condition of employment. These principles apply to all aspects of the employment relationship, including application and initial employment, promotion and transfer, selection for service, retirement and employee benefit plan policies.

Company policy is to provide a workplace free from tensions involving matters that do not relate to the Company's business. In particular, an atmosphere of tension created by ethnic, racial, sexual or religious remarks, unwelcome sexual advances, or requests for sexual favors, will not be tolerated.

Harassment of employees or applicants by other employees as well as non-employees that may be present in the workplace such as customers, contractors, vendors or suppliers is a violation of Company policy. Harassment includes, without limitation, verbal harassment (epithets, derogatory statements, slurs), physical harassment (hitting, pushing or other aggressive physical contact or offensive touching) and visual harassment (posters, cartoons, drawings, gestures).

Harassment may be unlawful and is prohibited whether it occurs in the workplace, at customer or vendor sites, or at other employment related events or activities. However, the objectionable conduct need not be unlawful to violate Company policy. Company policy prohibits all inappropriate harassing conduct, whether or not the conduct is so severe as to be considered a violation of law.

Unlawful sexual harassment is defined as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature, (1) when submission to or rejection of such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of employment or is used as a basis for employment decisions; or (2) when such conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual's work performance by creating an intimidating, hostile, humiliating or sexually offensive work environment.

Employees who observe, learn of, or are subjected to harassment, should immediately report the conduct to their supervisor, manager or a Human Resources Generalist [or any other manager with whom they feel comfortable] for prompt investigation. Investigations will be conducted in as discrete and as confidential a manner as is practicable and the Company will act promptly to take corrective action, if appropriate.

Retaliation against individuals who report such violations of policy, or against those who provide information in an investigation of such violations, is also a violation of policy and will not be tolerated.

Remember, you have an obligation to perform your work in a safe manner so that no harm is done to yourself or to others. Similarly, you must see that work conducted under your supervision is performed safely. For more information, you should read the Company's Environmental Health and Safety Manual.

Weapons and Workplace Violence

No employee may bring firearms, explosives, incendiary devices or any other weapons into the workplace or any work-related setting, regardless of whether or not employees are licensed to carry such weapons. Similarly, Genelabs will not tolerate any level of violence in the workplace or in any work-related setting. Violations of this policy must be referred to your supervisor and the Compliance Officer immediately. Threats or assaults that require immediate attention should be reported to the police at 911.

Drugs and Alcohol

Genelabs intends to maintain a drug-free work environment. Except at approved Company functions, you may not use, possess or be under the influence of alcohol on Company premises. You cannot use, sell, attempt to use or sell, purchase, possess or be under the influence of any illegal drug on Company premises or while performing Company business on or off the premises.

Competition and Fair Dealing

Genelabs' policy is to be ethical, honest and fair with all customers, vendors and suppliers, and to honor our commitments. We seek to outperform our competition fairly and honestly. We seek competitive advantages through superior performance, not through unethical or illegal business practices. Stealing proprietary information, possessing trade secret information that was obtained without the owner’s consent, or inducing such disclosures by past or present employees of other companies is prohibited. Each employee should endeavor to respect the rights of, and deal fairly with, the Company’s customers, vendors, suppliers, competitors and employees. No employee should take unfair advantage of anyone through manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information, misrepresentation of material facts, or any other intentional unfair-dealing practice.

Honesty with Regulators and Other Government Officials

Each employee must strictly adhere to our policy of not making any inaccurate or misleading reports, certifications, claims or statements to any government agency or official. Any activity that could be perceived as an attempt to improperly influence or mislead government officials to obtain favorable treatment must also be avoided. The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the laws of many other countries prohibit giving anything of value, directly or indirectly, to officials of foreign governments, foreign political candidates or foreign political parties in order to obtain or retain business or secure any improper advantage. It is strictly prohibited to make illegal payments to government officials of any country.

In addition, the U.S. government has a number of laws and regulations regarding business gratuities which may be accepted by U.S. government personnel. The promise, offer or delivery to an official or employee of the U.S. government of a gift, favor or other gratuity in violation of these rules would not only violate Company policy but could also be a criminal offense. State and local governments, self-regulatory organizations, and foreign governments may have similar rules. The Company’s Legal Department and Compliance Officer can provide guidance to you in this area.

Bans on Loans

It is against Company policy for the Company to make a personal loan, directly or indirectly, including through any subsidiary, to any director or executive officer of the Company.

Insider Trading

Employees who have access to confidential or “inside” (material, non-public) information are not permitted to use or share that information for securities trading purposes or for any other purposes except to conduct Genelabs’ business. All inside information about Genelabs or about companies with which Genelabs does business is considered confidential information. To use inside information in connection with buying or selling securities, including “tipping” others who might make an investment decision on the basis of such information is not only unethical, it is illegal. Employees must exercise the utmost care when handling inside information. Any employee who has a question about inside information should consult the Insider Trading Policy and contact the Legal Department.

Special Ethics Obligations for Employees with Financial Reporting Responsibilities

Company policy is to make full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations in all reports and documents that the Company files with, or submits to, the Securities and Exchange Commission and in all other public communications made by the Company. Depending on their position with the Company, employees may be called upon to provide information to assure that the Company's public reports are complete, fair and understandable. The Company expects all of its personnel to take this responsibility very seriously and to provide prompt and accurate answers to inquiries related to the Company's public disclosure requirements.

The Finance Department (this includes all individuals within the Company and its subsidiaries who work on financial matters) bears a special responsibility for promoting the integrity of the Company's financial statements. The Chief Executive Officer and Finance Department personnel have a special role both to adhere to these principles themselves and also to promote a culture throughout the Company of the importance of full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable reporting of the Company's financial results and conditions.

Because of this special role, the Chief Executive Officer and all members of the Company's Finance Department are bound by the following financial officer code of ethics (the "Financial Officer Code of Ethics"), and by accepting the Code, each agrees that he or she will:

  • Act with honesty and integrity, and ethically handle actual or apparent conflicts of interest in personal and professional relationships.

  • Comply with and promote those Company standards, policies and procedures designed to generate full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable public disclosures in compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

  • Comply with applicable laws, rules and regulations of federal, state, provincial and local governments, and applicable rules and regulations of appropriate private and public regulatory agencies.

  • Act in good faith, responsibly, with due care, competence and diligence, without misrepresenting material facts or allowing one's independent judgment to be subordinated.

  • Respect the confidentiality of information acquired in the course of one's work except when authorized or otherwise legally obligated to disclose. Confidential information acquired in the course of one's work will not be used for personal advantage.

  • Share knowledge and maintain skills important and relevant to stakeholders' needs.

  • Proactively promote and be an example of ethical behavior as a responsible partner among peers, in the work environment and the community.

  • Achieve responsible use of and control over all assets and resources employed by or entrusted to you.

  • Promptly report to the Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors any conduct that the individual believes to be a violation of law or business ethics or any provision of the Code, including any transaction or relationship that reasonably could be expected to give rise to a conflict.

Violations of this Financial Officer Code of Ethics, including failures to report violations by others, will be viewed as a severe disciplinary matter that may result in personnel action, including termination of employment. If you suspect that a violation of the Financial Officer Code of Ethics has occurred, you must report the suspected violation in accordance with those procedures set forth in Section II of this Code.

International Business

Genelabs’ employees are expected to comply with applicable laws in all countries to which they travel, in which they operate and where Genelabs otherwise does business, including laws prohibiting bribery, corruption or the conduct of business with specified individuals, companies or countries. Company policy, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the "FCPA"), and the laws of many other countries prohibit Genelabs and its officers, employees and agents from giving or offering to give money or anything of value to a foreign official, a foreign political party, a party official or a candidate for political office in order to influence official acts or decisions of that person or entity, to obtain or retain business, or to secure any improper advantage. A foreign official is an officer or employee of a government or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof, or of certain international agencies, such as the World Bank or the United Nations, or any person acting in an official capacity on behalf of one of those entities. Officials of government-owned corporations are considered to be foreign officials.

Payments need not be in cash to be illegal. The FCPA prohibits giving or offering to give "anything of value." Over the years, many non-cash items have been the basis of bribery prosecutions, including travel expenses, golf outings, automobiles, and loans with favorable interest rates or repayment terms. Indirect payments made through agents, contractors, or other third parties are also prohibited. Employees may not avoid liability by "turning a blind eye" when circumstances indicate a potential violation of the FCPA.

The FCPA does allow for certain permissible payments to foreign officials. Specifically, the law permits "facilitating" payments, which are payments of small value to effect routine government actions such as obtaining permits, licenses, visas, mail, utilities hook-ups and the like. However, determining what is a permissible "facilitating" payment involves difficult legal judgments. Therefore, employees must obtain permission from the Legal Department before making any payment or gift thought to be exempt from the FCPA.

The fact that in some countries certain laws are not enforced or that violation of those laws is not subject to public criticism will not be accepted as an excuse for non-compliance. If you have a question as to whether an activity is restricted or prohibited, seek assistance before taking any action.

Maintenance of Corporate Books, Records, Documents and Accounts

Employees must ensure that all Company documents are completed accurately, truthfully, in a timely manner, and are properly authorized. The making of false or misleading entries, records or documentation is strictly prohibited.

All records are to be kept in accordance with all relevant document retention policies and practices of Genelabs. It is important that all books, records and accounts accurately and fairly reflect, in reasonable detail, Genelabs’ assets, liabilities, revenues, costs and expenses, as well as all transactions and changes in assets and liabilities. These records are to be kept in accordance with U.S. G.A.A.P.

Genelabs requires that:

  • No entry be made in Genelabs’ books and records that intentionally hides or disguises the nature of any transaction or any liability, or misclassifies any transactions as to accounts or accounting periods;

  • Transactions must be supported by appropriate documentation;

  • The terms of commercial transactions must be reflected accurately in the documentation for those transactions and all such documentation must be reflected accurately in the Company’s books and records; and

  • Employees must comply with Genelabs’ system of internal controls.

Genelabs’ accounting records are also relied upon to produce reports for the board of directors, management, shareholders and creditors, as well as for governmental agencies. In particular, such records are used in the preparation of periodic reports that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These reports must provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure and fairly present Genelabs’ financial condition and results of operations.

Employees who collect, provide or analyze information for, or otherwise contribute in any way in preparing or verifying, these reports must strive to ensure that all financial disclosure is accurate and transparent, and the reports contain all of the information about Genelabs that would be important to enable shareholders and potential investors to assess the soundness and risks of its business and finances, and the quality and integrity of its accounting and disclosures.

Business Communications

All business records and communications should be clear, truthful and accurate. Business records and communications may become public through litigation, government investigations and the media. Genelabs employees should take care to avoid exaggeration, colorful language, guesswork, legal conclusions and derogatory remarks or characterizations of people and other companies. This applies to communications of all kinds, including e-mail and "informal" notes or memos. Records should always be retained and destroyed according to Genelabs' record retention policies and practices.

Media/Public Discussions

Genelabs' policy is to disclose material information concerning the Company to the public only through specific limited channels to avoid inappropriate publicity and to ensure that all those with an interest in Genelabs will have equal access to information. All inquiries or calls from the press, investors or financial analysts should be referred to the Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Executive Officer, President, and Chief Financial Officer are official spokespersons for the Company. Unless a specific exception has been made by the Chief Executive Officer, these designees are the only people who may communicate with the press on behalf of Genelabs.

Record Retention

In the course of its business, Genelabs produces and receives large numbers of documents. Numerous laws require the retention of certain documents for various periods of time. Genelabs is committed to compliance with all applicable laws and regulations relating to the preservation of records.

If you learn of a subpoena or a pending, imminent or contemplated litigation or government investigation, you should immediately contact the head of the Legal Department. You must retain and preserve ALL records that may be responsive to the subpoena or relevant to the litigation or that may pertain to the investigation until you are advised by the Legal Department as to how to proceed. You must not destroy any such records in your possession or control. You must also affirmatively preserve from destruction all relevant records that without intervention would automatically be destroyed or erased (such as e-mails and voicemail messages). Destruction of such records, even if inadvertent, could seriously prejudice Genelabs. Any questions regarding whether a particular record pertains to a pending, imminent or contemplated investigation or litigation or may be responsive to a subpoena or regarding how to preserve particular types of records should be directed to the head of the Legal Department.

Political Support

Laws of certain jurisdictions prohibit the use of Company funds, assets, services, or facilities on behalf of a political party or candidate. Payments of corporate funds to any political party, candidate or campaign may be made only if permitted under applicable law and approved in writing and in advance by the Chief Executive Officer.

In addition, the laws of some jurisdictions require registration and reporting by anyone who engages in a lobbying activity. Generally, lobbying includes: (1) communicating with any member or employee of a legislative branch of government for the purpose of influencing legislation; (2) communicating with certain government officials for the purpose of influencing government action; or (3) engaging in research or other activities to support or prepare for such communication.

So that the Company may comply with lobbying laws, you must notify the Legal Department before engaging in any activity on behalf of Genelabs that might be considered "lobbying" as described above.

Genelabs will not provide facilities or funds to support any political activities that are not directly connected with the Company’s business interests.

Scientific Integrity

Research integrity is fundamental to scientific progress and to Genelabs’ ability to discover and develop novel products. All of Genelabs’ research and development must be conducted according to all applicable laws and regulations and to the generally accepted ethical standards of the scientific community. Scientific misconduct, such as fabrication, falsification or plagiarism in proposing, conducting or reporting research disregards the intellectual contributions and property of others, impedes the progress of research and corrupts the scientific record. All such activities are strictly prohibited.

Waivers

Only the board of directors can approve a waiver of the requirements of this Code for any director or executive officer, and each such waiver shall be promptly disclosed as required by law or regulation. Except as otherwise set forth in this Code, only the Compliance Officer can approve a waiver of any provision of this Code for non-director and non-officer employees. All such waivers shall be promptly communicated to the head of the Legal Department.

Section II

The Compliance Officer

The Compliance Officer for this Code is the Vice President, Human Resources, or such other individual as may be appointed by the board of directors. The responsibilities of the Compliance Officer are the following:

  • ensuring that employees’ questions or concerns about the Code are appropriately answered or addressed;

  • assessing whether the goals and principles of the Code are being followed by employees;

  • investigating reports of violations of the Code; and

  • ensuring that appropriate actions are taken if a violation occurs.

Reporting Procedures

If you are aware of a suspected or actual violation of Code standards by others, you have a responsibility to report it. You are expected to provide promptly a compliance report with a specific description of the violation that you believe has occurred, including any information you have about the persons involved at the time of the violation.

If you are unsure of what to do in any situation, keep the following steps in mind:

  • Make sure you have all the facts. In order to reach the right solutions, we must be as fully informed as possible. However, you should not conduct your own investigation of suspected misconduct. Investigations can involve complex legal issues, and acting on your own may compromise the integrity of an investigation.

  • Ask yourself: What specifically am I being asked to do? Does it seem unethical or improper? This will enable you to focus on the specific question you are faced with, and the alternatives you have. Use your judgment and common sense; if something seems unethical or improper, it probably is.

  • Clarify your responsibility and role. In most situations, there is shared responsibility. Are your colleagues informed? It may help to get others involved and discuss the problem.

  • Discuss the problem with your supervisor. This is the basic guidance for all situations. In many cases, your supervisor will be more knowledgeable about the question, and will appreciate being brought into the decision-making process. Remember that it is your supervisor’s responsibility to help solve problems.

  • Seek help from Company resources. In the rare case where it may not be appropriate to discuss an issue with your supervisor, or where you do not feel comfortable approaching your supervisor with your question, discuss it locally with managers or other appropriate personnel, including the Compliance Officer. If you are uncomfortable speaking with the Compliance Officer because he or she works in your department or is your supervisor, please contact the head of the Legal Department. You may also do any of the following:

    1. Compliance Helpline
    You may call extension 406, which is Genelabs’ Compliance Helpline, and leave a message if you wish to ask questions about a policy, seek guidance on specific situations, or report violations of this Code. The Compliance Officer will retrieve any messages left at least once a week. You may call the number anonymously if you prefer as it is not equipped with caller identification, although the Compliance Officer will be unable to obtain follow-up details from you that may be necessary to investigate the matter. Whether you identify yourself or remain anonymous, your telephonic contact with the Compliance Helpline will be kept strictly confidential to the extent reasonably possible within the objectives of this Code.

    2. Compliance Mailbox
    You may send written correspondence to Genelabs Technologies, Inc., Compliance Officer, 505 Penobscot Drive, Redwood City, CA 94063-4738. You may submit written correspondence anonymously. Your correspondence will be kept strictly confidential to the extent reasonably possible within the objectives of this Code.

    3. Compliance Emailbox
    You may e-mail the Compliance Officer at compliance@genelabs.com. Remember, you may report suspected violations of law and Company policies in confidence and without fear of retaliation. If you request that your identity be kept secret, your anonymity will be protected to the maximum extent possible.

Whether you choose to speak with your supervisor or the Compliance Officer, you should do so without fear of any form of retaliation. The Company does not permit retaliation of any kind against employees for good faith reports of suspected violations.

Genelabs will take prompt disciplinary action against any employee who retaliates against you, up to and including termination of employment.

Supervisors must promptly report any complaints or observations of Code violations to the Compliance Officer. The Compliance Officer will investigate all reported possible Code violations promptly and with the highest degree of confidentiality that is possible under the specific circumstances. Your cooperation in the investigation will be expected.

Investigative Procedures

Reports will be subject to internal investigation and appropriate corrective actions. Upon learning of an allegation of misconduct, the Compliance Officer must timely inform the head of the Legal Department. The Compliance Officer and/or the Legal Department will then inform such other parties as are necessary to carry out a full investigation and undertake appropriate corrective measures.

In all instances where misconduct regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, disclosure controls or auditing matters ("Accounting Matters") is alleged, the Compliance Officer must inform the head of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Supervisors and the Compliance Officer must also report all concerns or complaints relating to Accounting Matters that they receive from employees or others to the head of the Legal Department as soon as practicable.

Thereafter, the Compliance Officer, with the assistance of the Legal Department, shall conduct a timely, full and fair fact-finding to determine whether a violation has occurred. The Audit Committee may investigate any report regarding an Accounting Matter on its own or with the assistance of the Compliance Officer, the Legal Department, any officer of the Company, outside counsel or any other outside party.

Discipline for Violations

This Code will be enforced at all levels, fairly and without prejudice.

The Company intends to use every reasonable effort to prevent the occurrence of conduct not in compliance with its Code and to halt any such conduct that may occur as soon as reasonably possible after its discovery. Company personnel who violate this Code and other Company policies and procedures may be subject to disciplinary actions, up to and including termination. In addition, disciplinary measures, up to and including termination, may be taken against anyone who directs or approves infractions or has knowledge of them and does not promptly report and correct them in accordance with Company policies.

No Rights Created

This Code is a statement of the fundamental principles and key policies and procedures that govern the conduct of Genelabs' business. It is not intended to and does not, in any way, constitute an employment contract or an assurance of continued employment or create any rights in any employee, director, client, supplier, competitor, shareholder or any other person or entity.

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